The common idea that success spoils people by making them vain, egotistic and self-complacent is erroneous; on the contrary it makes them, for the most part, humble, tolerant and kind.
In civilized communities men's idiosyncrasies are mitigated by the necessity of conforming to certain rules of behavior. Culture is a mask that hides their faces.
Interpretation
What this quote means
This quote suggests that societal norms tame individual quirks, revealing a cultural facade people present. It highlights the tension between individuality and conformity.
W. Somerset Maugham's quote reflects on the nature of society and culture, stating that in organized communities, people's unique characteristics and behaviors are softened or toned down due to the influence of societal expectations and rules. The idea of culture acting as a 'mask' indicates that although individuals have their distinct idiosyncrasies, these are often concealed in favor of adhering to shared norms and practices, leading to a paradox where the true self is hidden behind cultural conformity.
Themes
In practice
Example use cases
This quote could be used during a discussion on the impact of culture on personal identity.
More from W. Somerset Maugham
All quotes βCronshaw stopped for a moment to drink. He had pondered for twenty years the problem whether he loved liquor because it made him talk or whether he loved conversation because it made him thirsty.
Are you sure you can prevent yourself from falling in love one of these days? Such things do happen, you know, even to the most prudent men.' Simon gave him a strange, one might even have thought a hostile, look. I should tear it out of my heart as I'd wrench out of my mouth a rotten tooth.
I don't think of the past. The only thing that matters is the everlasting present.
The world is quickly bored by the recital of misfortune, and willing avoids the sight of distress.
There in the mist, enormous, majestic, silent and terrible, stood the Great Wall of China. Solitarily, with the indifference of nature herself, it crept up the mountain side and slipped down to the depth of the valley.
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As I go clowning my sentimental way into eternity, wrestling with all my problems of estrangement and communion, sincerity and simulation, ambition and acquiescence, I shuttle between worrying whether I matter at all and whether anything else matters but me.
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