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In contrast to the knowledge that keeps man in a passive quietude, Desire dis-quiets him and moves him to action. Born of Desire, action tends to satisfy it, and can do so only by the 'negation,' the destruction or at least the transformation, of the desired object: to satisfy hunger, for example, the food must be destroyed or, in any case, transformed. Thus all action is 'negating'.
Alexandre Kojeve
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Interpretation

What this quote means

Desire drives human action, often leading to the transformation or destruction of what is desired.

This quote by Alexandre Kojeve highlights the dynamic role of desire in human life, contrasting it with the passive knowledge that does not inspire action. According to Kojeve, desire compels individuals to take action, which inherently involves a process of negation—meaning that in order to satisfy a desire, one must change or even obliterate its object. This perspective suggests that action is fundamentally about overcoming obstacles and transforming the world to fulfill our desires.

Themes

DesireActionNegationTransformationPhilosophy

In practice

Example use cases

In a motivational speech about pursuing dreams, one might reference this quote to illustrate the importance of desire in driving action.

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Quote by Alexandre Kojeve | QuoteProject