I go on the principle that a public debt is a public curse and in a republican government more than in any other.
James MadisonRead
I consider the difference between a system founded on _x000D_ the legislatures only, and one founded on the people, to be the true difference between a league or treaty and a constitution.
Interpretation
What this quote means
This quote highlights the fundamental distinction between a government based solely on legislative bodies and one that is based on the will of the people.
James Madison emphasizes the crucial difference between systems of governance. He contrasts a system where power resides solely in the legislative branch with one where authority derives from the people, suggesting that the latter represents a constitutional framework. This distinction reflects his belief in a democratic foundation versus one rooted in mere treaties or agreements, indicating that genuine legitimacy comes from popular sovereignty.
Themes
GovernmentPeopleConstitutionDemocracyAuthority
In practice
Example use cases
In a debate about the importance of democratic governance, you could quote Madison to emphasize popular sovereignty.
More from James Madison
All quotes →No man is allowed to be a judge in his own cause; because his interest would certainly bias his judgment, and, not improbably, corrupt his integrity. With equal, nay with greater reason, a body of men are unfit to be both judges and parties at the same time.
James MadisonRead
I believe there are more instances of the abridgment of the freedom of the people by gradual and silent encroachments of those in power, than by violent and sudden usurpations; but, on a candid examination of history, we shall find that turbulence, violence, and abuse of power, by the majority trampling on the rights of the minority, have produced factions and commotions, which, in republics, have, more frequently than any other cause, produced despotism.
James MadisonRead
The advice nearest to my heart and deepest in my convictions is that the Union of the States be cherished and perpetuated.
James MadisonRead
Knowledge will forever govern ignorance; and a people who mean to be their own governors must arm themselves with the power which knowledge gives.
James MadisonRead
The magnitude of this evil among us is so deeply felt, and so universally acknowledged, that no merit could be greater than that of devising a satisfactory remedy for it.
James MadisonRead
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