Nature smiles at the union of freedom and equality in our utopias. For freedom and equality are sworn and everlasting enemies, and when one prevails the other dies.
Even when repressed, inequality grows; only the man who is below the average in economic ability desires equality; those who are conscious of superior ability desire freedom, and in the end superior ability has its way.
Interpretation
What this quote means
The quote suggests that true inequality persists regardless of attempts to suppress it, and that those with superior abilities naturally seek freedom rather than equality.
In this quote, Will Durant reflects on the nature of inequality and human aspiration. He argues that attempts to enforce equality can be futile because inequality is a fundamental aspect of human society; moreover, it is often those who struggle economically who yearn for equality, while the more capable individuals aspire for freedom to express and utilize their superior abilities. Ultimately, he posits that superior ability will prevail in society, highlighting the tension between the desire for equality and the inevitability of individual excellence.
Themes
In practice
Example use cases
This quote can be used in a debate about social justice and economic disparity.
More from Will Durant
All quotes βThe greatest question of our time is not communism vs. individualism, not Europe vs. America, not even the East vs. the West; it is whether men can bear to live without God.
If we have never been amazed by the very fact that we exist, we are squandering the greatest fact of all.
Philosophy is harmonized knowledge making a harmonious life; it is the self-discipline which lifts us to serenity and freedom. Knowledge is power, but only wisdom is liberty.
If you wish to be loved, be modest; if you wish to be admired, be proud; if you wish both, combine external modesty with internal pride.
When liberty destroys order the hunger for order will destroy liberty.
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Thats how we survive infinity - we kill it by breaking it up into small bits.