Everything in nature is the result of fixed laws.
Charles DarwinRead
False facts are highly injurious to the progress of science, for they often endure long; but false views, if supported by some evidence, do little harm, for every one takes a salutary pleasure in proving their falseness.
Interpretation
False information can greatly hinder scientific advancement, while incorrect theories can be easily challenged and disproven.
In this quote, Charles Darwin emphasizes the detrimental impact of false facts on the advancement of science, suggesting that they persist and mislead progress for extended periods. In contrast, flawed theories that have some supporting evidence are less harmful because they invite scrutiny and provide opportunities for evidence-based correction, leading to a healthier scientific discourse and understanding.
In practice
During a science lecture, one might quote this to discuss the significance of evidence in research.
Everything in nature is the result of fixed laws.
The highest possible stage in moral culture is when we recognize that we ought to control our thoughts.
I am quite conscious that my speculations run beyond the bounds of true science....It is a mere rag of an hypothesis with as many flaw[s] & holes as sound parts.
We cannot fathom the marvelous complexity of an organic being; but on the hypothesis here advanced this complexity is much increased. Each living creature must be looked at as a microcosm--a little universe, formed of a host of self-propagating organisms, inconceivably minute and as numerous as the stars in heaven.
I have called this principle, by which each slight variation, if useful, is preserved, by the term of Natural Selection.
we are always slow in admitting any great change of which we do not see the intermediate steps
[Bacteria are the] dark matter of the biological world [with 4 million mostly unknown species in a ton of soil].
In space, you need to exercise your heart since it's not pumping blood around at the same rate.
The scientific value of truth is not, however, ultimate or absolute. It rests partly on practical, partly on aesthetic interests. As our ideas are gradually brought into conformity with the facts by the painful process of selection,-for intuition runs equally into truth and into error, and can settle nothing if not controlled by experience,-we gain vastly in our command over our environment. This is the fundamental value of natural science
The growth of our understanding of the world through science weakens some of the motivation which makes people believers. But that's not the same thing as saying they're incompatible. It's just that I think some of the traditional reasons for belief, going back thousands of years, are rather undermined.
If the government regulates against use of drones or stem cells or artificial intelligence, all that means is that the work and the research leave the borders of that country and go someplace else.
Science is simply common sense at its best.
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