The peculiar evil of silencing the expression of an opinion is, that it is robbing the human race; posterity as well as the existing generation; those who dissent from the opinion, still more than those who hold it. If the opinion is right, they are deprived of the opportunity of exchanging error for truth: if wrong, they lose, what is almost as great a benefit, the clearer perception and livelier impression of truth, produced by its collision with error.
What citizens of a free country would listen to any offers of good and skillful administration in return for the abdication of freedom?
Interpretation
What this quote means
The quote emphasizes the value of freedom, questioning why anyone would accept competent governance if it requires sacrificing their liberty.
John Stuart Mill's quote highlights a fundamental principle of democracy: the intrinsic value of freedom. It suggests that citizens would likely resist any proposals that involve trading their freedom for efficient administration, as losing freedom undermines the very essence of a free society. Mill advocates for the importance of valuing liberty over the temptation of potentially better governance, implying that a truly free society should always prioritize individual rights and freedoms, even amidst challenges.
Themes
In practice
Example use cases
In a speech about the importance of civil liberties during a political rally.
More from John Stuart Mill
All quotes βAs for charity, it is a matter in which the immediate effect on the persons directly concerned, and the ultimate consequence to the general good, are apt to be at complete war with one another.
To think that because those who wield power in society wield in the end that of government, therefore it is of no use to attempt to influence the constitution of the government by acting on opinion, is to forget that opinion is itself one of the greatest active social forces. One person with a belief is a social power equal to ninety-nine who have only interests.
There should be perfect freedom, legal and social, to do the action and stand the consequences. It would be a great misunderstanding of this doctrine to suppose that it is one of selfish indifference, which pretends that human beings have no business with each other's conduct in life, and that they should not concern themselves about the well-doing or well-being of one another, unless their own interest is involved.
Political Economy, in truth, has never pretended to give advice to mankind with no lights but its own; though people who knew nothing but political economy (and therefore knew it ill) have taken upon themselves to advise, and could only do so by such lights as they had.
Marriage is the only actual bondage known to our law. There remain no legal slaves, except the mistress of every house.
Similar quotes
One day I visited a guy who had made a fortune as a broker. He was sitting in his office with his computer. I hire people from here and make deals from this room, he told me. Then he took me to the trading room. Nobody was talking to anybody else, the place was silent as a tomb, they were all sitting there watching their terminals - a great word, terminal. I tell you, it scares the crap out of me.
True liberty consists not merely in being free from something, but also in being free for something.
...loneliness is not a function of solitude.
How powerful is man! He is able to do all that God wishes him to do. He is able to accept all that God sends upon him.
Life is better lived than conceptualized. β This writing can be less demanding should I allow myself to indulge in the usual manipulating game of role creation. Fortunately for me, my self-knowledge has transcended that and Iβve come to understand that life is best to be lived β not to be conceptualized. If you have to think, you still do not understand.
Mathematics is a logical method. . . . Mathematical propositions express no thoughts. In life it is never a mathematical proposition which we need, but we use mathematical propositions only in order to infer from propositions which do not belong to mathematics to others which equally do not belong to mathematics.