I go on the principle that a public debt is a public curse and in a republican government more than in any other.
James MadisonRead
It will be remembered, that a frequent recurrence to fundamental principles is solemnly enjoined by most of the state constitutions, and particularly by our own, as a necessary safeguard against the danger of degeneracy, to which republics are liable, as well as other governments, though in a less degree than others.
Interpretation
What this quote means
The quote emphasizes the importance of regularly revisiting fundamental principles to prevent the decline of republican systems of government.
James Madison's quote highlights the necessity of adhering to core principles as a way to ensure the stability and integrity of a republic. By advocating for a frequent return to these fundamental tenets, Madison warns against the potential decline or 'degeneracy' that can befall governments if they stray from their foundational values. This notion is particularly relevant to the health of democratic institutions, reminding us that vigilance and adherence to principles are essential for their survival.
Themes
PrinciplesRepublicGovernmentSafeguardDegeneracy
In practice
Example use cases
During a political debate, referencing this quote can emphasize the need for candidates to remain grounded in foundational principles.
More from James Madison
All quotes →No man is allowed to be a judge in his own cause; because his interest would certainly bias his judgment, and, not improbably, corrupt his integrity. With equal, nay with greater reason, a body of men are unfit to be both judges and parties at the same time.
James MadisonRead
I believe there are more instances of the abridgment of the freedom of the people by gradual and silent encroachments of those in power, than by violent and sudden usurpations; but, on a candid examination of history, we shall find that turbulence, violence, and abuse of power, by the majority trampling on the rights of the minority, have produced factions and commotions, which, in republics, have, more frequently than any other cause, produced despotism.
James MadisonRead
The advice nearest to my heart and deepest in my convictions is that the Union of the States be cherished and perpetuated.
James MadisonRead
Knowledge will forever govern ignorance; and a people who mean to be their own governors must arm themselves with the power which knowledge gives.
James MadisonRead
The magnitude of this evil among us is so deeply felt, and so universally acknowledged, that no merit could be greater than that of devising a satisfactory remedy for it.
James MadisonRead
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