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Government is an evil; it is only the thoughtlessness and vices of men that make it a necessary evil. When all men are good and wise, government will of itself decay.
Percy Bysshe Shelley
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Interpretation

What this quote means

Government is seen as a necessary evil due to human flaws; in a perfect society, it would not be needed.

Percy Bysshe Shelley expresses a critical view of government, labeling it as an 'evil' that arises from the imperfections and moral failings of humanity. He suggests that if all individuals were inherently good and wise, there would be no need for government, implying that it exists primarily to manage human vices and thoughtlessness. In essence, Shelley envisions a utopian future where moral character eliminates the need for governance.

Themes

GovernmentEvilHumanitySocietyWisdom

In practice

Example use cases

In a debate on the need for government, one might quote Shelley to highlight the imperfections of humanity.

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A sensitive plant in a garden grew,_x000D_ _x000D_ And the young winds fed it with silver dew,_x000D_ _x000D_ And it opened its fan_x000D_ _x000D_ like leaves to the light,_x000D_ _x000D_ and closed them beneath the kisses of night.
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I am the daughter of Earth and Water, And the nursling of the Sky; I pass through the pores of the ocean and shores; I change, but I cannot die. For after the rain when with never a stain The pavilion of Heaven is bare, And the winds and sunbeams with their convex gleams Build up the blue dome of air, I silently laugh at my own cenotaph, And out of the caverns of rain, Like a child from the womb, like a ghost from the tomb, I arise and unbuild it again.
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O, wind, if winter comes, can spring be far behind?
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Ah, woe is me! Winter is come and gone. But grief returns with the revolving year.
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Quote by Percy Bysshe Shelley | QuoteProject