The history of ancient and modern republics had taught them that many of the evils which those republics suffered arose from the want of a certain balance, and that mutual control indispensable to a wise administration. They were convinced that popular assemblies are frequently misguided by ignorance, by sudden impulses, and the intrigues of ambitious men; and that some firm barrier against these operations was necessary. They, therefore, instituted your Senate.
Interpretation
The quote emphasizes the importance of a balanced government to prevent the pitfalls of democracy.
In this quote, Alexander Hamilton highlights the lessons learned from both ancient and modern republics regarding the dangers of unchecked democracy. He argues that popular assemblies can be influenced by ignorance and ambition, necessitating a governing structure, such as the Senate, to provide stability and prevent tyranny of the majority, ensuring a balanced administration that can safeguard against harmful impulses and maintain order.
In practice
During a political debate, one could reference this quote to discuss the need for checks and balances in government.
When men, engaged in unjustifiable pursuits, are aware that obstructions may come from a quarter which bare apprehension of opposition from doing what they would with eagerness rush into if no such external impediments were to be feared.
The tendency of a national bank is to increase public and private credit. The former gives power to the state, for the protection of its rights and interests: and the latter facilitates and extends the operations of commerce among individuals. Industry is increased, commodities are multiplied, agriculture and manufacturers flourish: and herein consists the true wealth and prosperity of a state.
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The people are turbulent and changing; they seldom judge right or make good decision.
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Politics determines who has the power, not who has the truth.
The Latin root of the word 'politics' means 'of the people.' Politics is about something bigger than electoral politics; in that sense, I feel like I'm already involved.
No man who ever held the office of president would congratulate a friend on obtaining it.
Partisans fight on familiar territory with professed political objectives to conquer power. This is what distinguishes them from terrorists
Democracy is not just voting every 5 years and watching 'Big Brother' in between and wondering why nothing happens. Democracy is what we do and say where we live and work
Democracy is not just a question of having a vote. It consists of strengthening each citizen's possibility and capacity to participate in the deliberations involved in life in society.
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