If the Philippines must remain under the control of Spain, they will necessarily have to be transformed in a political sense, for the course of their history and the needs of their inhabitants so require.
For myself I think that one wrong does not right the other, and forgiveness cannot be won with useless tears or alms to the Church.
Interpretation
What this quote means
Forgiveness cannot be achieved through superficial gestures or remorse, and one wrong deed cannot justify another.
In this quote, JosΓ© Rizal emphasizes the importance of genuine forgiveness and accountability. He argues that simply expressing sorrow or performing acts of charity is insufficient for true forgiveness, suggesting that healing and reconciliation require more profound understanding and actions that do not involve merely compensating for wrongs with tears or donations. True forgiveness demands sincerity and a commitment to rectify the circumstances rather than attempting to erase them with tokens of regret or goodwill.
Themes
In practice
Example use cases
During a discussion on ethics, one might quote this to emphasize the need for genuine remorse.
More from Jose Rizal
All quotes βI do not write for this generation. I am writing for other ages. If this could read me, they would burn my books, the work of my whole life. On the other hand, the generation which interprets these writings will be an educated generation; they will understand me and say: 'Not all were asleep in the nighttime of our grandparents.'
It is a useless life that is not consecrated to a great ideal. It is like a stone wasted on the field without becoming a part of any edifice.
Necessity is the most powerful divinity the world knows β it is the result of physical forces set in operation by ethical forces.
I may be what my enemies desire me to be, yet never an accusation are they able to hurl against me which makes me blush or lower my forehead; and I hope that God will be merciful enough with me, to prevent me from committing one of those faults which would involve my family.
To the questioning glance of love, as it flashes out and then conceals itself, speech has no reply; the smile, the kiss, the sigh answer.
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We have used the Bible as if it was a mere special constable's handbook β an opium-dose for keeping beasts of burden patient while they were being overloaded β a mere book to keep the poor in order.
We do not move forward by curtailing people's liberty because we are afraid of what they may do or say.