Our only political party has two right wings, one called Republican, the other Democratic. But Henry Adams figured all that out back in the 1890s. "We have a single system," he wrote, and "in that system the only question is the price at which the proletariat is to be bought and sold, the bread and circuses."
Interpretation
This quote criticizes the American political system as being a single entity with two similar factions, emphasizing the manipulation of the working class.
Gore Vidal suggests that the American political landscape is dominated by two parties, the Republican and Democratic, that serve the same underlying system. Drawing on Henry Adams' insights, he argues that both parties ultimately exist to manage the proletariat, using distractions like 'bread and circuses' to keep the masses content while their real interests are commodified.
In practice
During a lecture on political systems, one could quote this to illustrate systemic issues in democracy.
We must declare ourselves, become known; allow the world to discover this subterranean life of ours which connects kings and farm boys, artists and clerks. Let them see that the important thing is not the object of love, but the emotion itself.
American writers want to be not good but great; and so are neither.
Writing fiction has become a priestly business in countries that have lost their faith.
The important thing is not the object of love, but the emotion itself.
For the average American, freedom of speech is simply the freedom to repeat what everyone else is saying and no more.
Ayn Rand's 'philosophy' is nearly perfect in its immorality, which makes the size of her audience all the more ominous and symptomatic as we enter a curious new phase in our society.... To justify and extol human greed and egotism is to my mind not only immoral, but evil.
The depositary of power is always unpopular.
One of the greatest casualties of the war in Vietnam is the Great Society... shot down on the battlefield of Vietnam.
If taxes are laid upon us in any shape without our having a legal representation where they are laid, are we not reduced from the character of free subjects to the miserable state of tributary slaves? We claim British rights not by charter only! We are born to them.
I was the first American citizen to be elected to Congress in spite of the double drawbacks of being female and having skin darkened by melanin. When you put it that way, it sounds like a foolish reason for fame. In a just and free society it would be foolish. That I am a national figure because I was the first person in 192 years to be at once a congressman, black and a woman proves, I think, that our society is not yet either just or free.
Yet the basic fact remains: every regulation represents a restriction of liberty, every regulation has a cost. That is why, like marriage (in the Prayer Book's words), regulation should not "be enterprised, nor taken in hand, unadvisedly, lightly, or wantonly"
It is from weakness that people reach for dictators and concentrated government power. Only the strong can be free. And only the productive can be strong.
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