I go on the principle that a public debt is a public curse and in a republican government more than in any other.
James MadisonRead
The powers delegated by the proposed Constitution to the federal government are few and defined. Those which are to remain in the State governments are numerous and indefinite.
Interpretation
What this quote means
This quote emphasizes the limited role of the federal government compared to the broader powers retained by state governments.
James Madison's quote highlights the principle of federalism in the United States, where the Constitution outlines specific powers given to the federal government, while leaving a vast array of powers for the states. This foundational concept serves to maintain a balance of power and prevent the overreach of federal authority, ensuring that state governments can address local needs and issues more effectively.
Themes
FederalismGovernmentStatePowersConstitution
In practice
Example use cases
During a debate on state rights, this quote can illustrate the importance of localized governance.
More from James Madison
All quotes βNo man is allowed to be a judge in his own cause; because his interest would certainly bias his judgment, and, not improbably, corrupt his integrity. With equal, nay with greater reason, a body of men are unfit to be both judges and parties at the same time.
James MadisonRead
I believe there are more instances of the abridgment of the freedom of the people by gradual and silent encroachments of those in power, than by violent and sudden usurpations; but, on a candid examination of history, we shall find that turbulence, violence, and abuse of power, by the majority trampling on the rights of the minority, have produced factions and commotions, which, in republics, have, more frequently than any other cause, produced despotism.
James MadisonRead
The advice nearest to my heart and deepest in my convictions is that the Union of the States be cherished and perpetuated.
James MadisonRead
Knowledge will forever govern ignorance; and a people who mean to be their own governors must arm themselves with the power which knowledge gives.
James MadisonRead
The magnitude of this evil among us is so deeply felt, and so universally acknowledged, that no merit could be greater than that of devising a satisfactory remedy for it.
James MadisonRead
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