We must admit with humility that, while number is purely a product of our minds, space has a reality outside our minds, so that we cannot completely prescribe its properties a priori.
Carl Friedrich GaussRead
The problem of distinguishing prime numbers from composite numbers and of resolving the latter into their prime factors is known to be one of the most important and useful in arithmetic.
Interpretation
The quote highlights the significance of understanding prime numbers and their factors in mathematics.
Carl Friedrich Gauss emphasizes the fundamental role that prime numbers and composite numbers play in arithmetic. The ability to distinguish between these two types of numbers, as well as to factor composite numbers into their prime constituents, is not only crucial for theoretical mathematics but also has practical applications in various fields, including cryptography and number theory.
In practice
During a mathematics lecture, I quoted Gauss to demonstrate the importance of primes.
We must admit with humility that, while number is purely a product of our minds, space has a reality outside our minds, so that we cannot completely prescribe its properties a priori.
I protest against the use of infinite magnitude ..., which is never permissible in mathematics.
Mathematics is the queen of sciences and number theory is the queen of mathematics. She often condescends to render service to astronomy and other natural sciences, but in all relations she is entitled to the first rank.
To praise it would amount to praising myself. For the entire content of the work... coincides almost exactly with my own meditations which have occupied my mind for the past thirty or thirty-five years.
Life stands before me like an eternal spring with new and brilliant clothes.
When I have clarified and exhausted a subject, then I turn away from it, in order to go into darkness again.
Modern agriculture is the use of land to convert petroleum into food.
Some experts say we are moving back to the pre-antibiotic era. No. This will be a post-antibiotic era. In terms of new replacement antibiotics, the pipeline is virtually dry. A post-antibiotic era means, in effect, an end to modern medicine as we know it. Things as common as strep throat or a child's scratched knee could once again kill.
See first, think later, then test. But always see first. Otherwise you will only see what you were expecting. Most scientists forget that.
Physics filled me with awe, put me in touch with a sense of original causes. Physics brought me closer to God. That feeling stayed with me throughout my years in science. Whenever one of my students came to me with a scientific project, I asked only one question, 'Will it bring you nearer to God?'
The things that really change the world, according to Chaos theory, are the tiny things. A butterfly flaps its wings in the Amazonian jungle, and subsequently a storm ravages half of Europe.
As Darwin himself was at pains to point out, natural selection is all about differential survival within species, not between them.
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