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[T]he more public provisions were made for the poor, the less they provided for themselves, and of course became poorer . . . [taking] away from before their eyes the greatest of all inducements to industry, frugality, and sobriety, by giving them a dependence of somewhat else than a careful accumulation during youth and health for support in age and sickness.
Benjamin Franklin
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Interpretation

What this quote means

Public support for the poor can diminish their self-reliance and motivation to improve their circumstances.

This quote by Benjamin Franklin suggests that when the state or society provides too much support to the poor, it can lead to a decrease in their personal initiative and responsibility. Franklin argues that the incentives to work hard and save for the future diminish when individuals can rely on public assistance, ultimately resulting in a cycle of poverty and dependence rather than empowerment and self-sufficiency.

Themes

PovertyIndependenceSelf-RelianceMotivationWork Ethic

In practice

Example use cases

In a discussion about welfare programs, one might reference this quote to argue for personal responsibility.

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I think that a young state, like a young virgin, should modestly stay at home, and wait the application of suitors for an alliance with her; and not run about offering her amity to all the world; and hazarding their refusal. Our virgin is a jolly one; and tho at present not very rich, will in time be a great fortune, and where she has a favorable predisposition, it seems to me well worth cultivating.
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