I go on the principle that a public debt is a public curse and in a republican government more than in any other.
In a society under the forms of which the stronger faction can readily unite and oppress the weaker, anarchy may as truly be said to reign as in a state of nature.
Interpretation
What this quote means
Madison highlights that when the powerful unite to suppress the weak, it creates a form of anarchy similar to a lawless state.
James Madison's quote reflects on the nature of power dynamics in society, suggesting that a system where the stronger group can easily combine to dominate the weaker is just as chaotic and lawless as a natural state devoid of governance. He underlines the perils of unchecked power and the potential for oppression, cautioning against a complacent attitude toward societal structures that allow such injustices to persist.
Themes
In practice
Example use cases
In a debate on social justice, one might say, 'As James Madison noted, anarchy reigns when the powerful oppress the weak.'
More from James Madison
All quotes →No man is allowed to be a judge in his own cause; because his interest would certainly bias his judgment, and, not improbably, corrupt his integrity. With equal, nay with greater reason, a body of men are unfit to be both judges and parties at the same time.
I believe there are more instances of the abridgment of the freedom of the people by gradual and silent encroachments of those in power, than by violent and sudden usurpations; but, on a candid examination of history, we shall find that turbulence, violence, and abuse of power, by the majority trampling on the rights of the minority, have produced factions and commotions, which, in republics, have, more frequently than any other cause, produced despotism.
The advice nearest to my heart and deepest in my convictions is that the Union of the States be cherished and perpetuated.
Knowledge will forever govern ignorance; and a people who mean to be their own governors must arm themselves with the power which knowledge gives.
The magnitude of this evil among us is so deeply felt, and so universally acknowledged, that no merit could be greater than that of devising a satisfactory remedy for it.
Similar quotes
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When I tell the truth, it is not for the sake of convincing those who do not know it, but for the sake of defending those that do.
Experience, already reduced to a group of impressions, is ringed round for each one of us by that thick wall of personality through which no real voice has ever pierced on its way to us, or from us to that which we can only conjecture to be without.
I have always played into the belief that you are only ever borrowing the jersey; you never own the jersey because someone has gone before you and there is going to be someone after you, so it's a case of giving the jersey maximum respect.
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Night's candles have burned out, and jocund day stands tiptoe on the misty mountaintops." Hope tinged with melancholy - like life.