When the state intervenes to insure the indoctrination of some doctrine, it does so because there is no conclusive evidence in favor of that doctrine.
Interpretation
The quote suggests that when a government promotes a particular belief, it often does so out of insecurity about the validity of that belief.
Bertrand Russell's quote highlights the tendency of states to enforce specific doctrines in order to solidify their acceptance, revealing a lack of conclusive evidence supporting those beliefs. This implies that the need for indoctrination often stems from a fundamental uncertainty regarding the truth of the doctrine being promoted, rather than its inherent validity or soundness.
In practice
During a debate on education policy, one might use this quote to argue against standardized curricula that push certain ideologies.
St. Paul introduced an entirely novel view of marriage, that it existed primarily to prevent the sin of fornication. It is just as if one were to maintain that the sole reason for baking bread is to prevent people from stealing cake.
Freedom comes only to those who no longer ask of life that it shall yield them any of those personal goods that are subject to the mutations of time.
Of these austerer virtues the love of truth is the chief, and in mathematics, more than elsewhere, the love of truth may find encouragement for waning faith. Every great study is not only an end in itself, but also a means of creating and sustaining a lofty habit of mind; and this purpose should be kept always in view throughout the teaching and learning of mathematics.
At all times, except when a monarch could enforce his will, war has been facilitated by the fact that vigorous males, confident of victory, enjoyed it, while their females admired them for their prowess.
Moreover, the attitude that one ought to believe such and such a proposition, independently of the question whether there is evidence in its favor, is an attitude which produces hostility to evidence and causes us to close our minds to every fact that does not suit our prejudices.
Extreme hopes are born from extreme misery.
There seems to be some perverse human characteristic that likes to make easy things difficult.
I don't go by my caste, creed or religion. My works speak for me.
The State is concentric, but the individual is eccentric.
A town is a thing like a colonial animal. A town has a nervous system and a head and shoulders and feet. A town is a thing separate from all other towns alike. And a town has a whole emotion. How news travels through a town is a mystery not easily to be solved. News seems to move faster than small boys can scramble and dart to tell it, faster than women can call it over the fences.
The snow drifted down and down, all in ghostly silence, and lay thick and unbroken on the ground. It was a place of whites and blacks and greys. White towers and white snow and white statues, black shadows and black trees, the dark grey sky above. A pure world, Sansa thought. I do not belong here. Yet she stepped out all the same.
A sentimentalist is simply one who desires to have the luxury of an emotion without paying for it.
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