I know a good many men of great learning-that is, men born with an extraordinary eagerness and capacity to acquire knowledge. One and all, they tell me that they can't recall learning anything of any value in school. All that schoolmasters managed to accomplish with them was to test and determine the amount of knowledge that they had already acquired independently-and not infrequently the determination was made clumsily and inaccurately.
The American people, North and South, went into the [Civil] war as citizens of their respective states, they came out as subjects ... what they thus lost they have never got back.
Interpretation
What this quote means
This quote reflects on the transformation of American citizens into subjects of a federal government due to the Civil War.
H. L. Mencken's quote highlights the significant change in the American identity resulting from the Civil War, where individuals initially identified themselves mainly as citizens of their states. The war led to a shift in their status, implying a loss of autonomy and state allegiance, which Mencken suggests has never been fully restored, indicating a concern over the consolidation of federal power and the implications for personal liberties.
Themes
In practice
Example use cases
This quote can be used in a historical discussion about the impact of the Civil War on American society.
More from H. L. Mencken
All quotes →It takes a long while for a naturally trustful person to reconcile himself to the idea that after all God will not help him
It is the theory of all modern civilized governments that they protect and foster the liberty of the citizen; it is the practice of all of them to limit its exercise, and sometimes very narrowly.
The central belief of every moron is that he is the victim of a mysterious conspiracy against his common rights and true deserts.
The cure for the evils of democracy is more democracy.
It is my conviction that no normal man ever fell in love, within the ordinary meaning of the term, after the age of thirty.
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