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An army may be likened to water, for just as flowing water avoids the heights and hastens to the lowlands, so an army avoids strength and strikes weakness.
Sun Tzu
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Interpretation

What this quote means

This quote suggests that just like water adapts to the terrain, an army should seek out weaknesses rather than confront strengths.

Sun Tzu uses the metaphor of water to illustrate the strategy of adaptability in warfare. Just as water flows around obstacles and seeks the path of least resistance, a military force should avoid engaging directly with stronger opponents and instead focus on finding and exploiting vulnerabilities. This principle is not only applicable in warfare but can also be extended to various aspects of life, emphasizing the importance of strategy and adaptability in achieving one's goals.

Themes

StrategyAdaptabilityStrengthWeaknessWarfare

In practice

Example use cases

In a military strategy discussion, one might reference Sun Tzu to emphasize the importance of tactics.

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If you know the enemy and know yourself, you need not fear the result of a hundred battles. If you know yourself but not the enemy, for every victory gained you will also suffer a defeat. If you know neither the enemy nor yourself, you will succumb in every battle.
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