I know a good many men of great learning-that is, men born with an extraordinary eagerness and capacity to acquire knowledge. One and all, they tell me that they can't recall learning anything of any value in school. All that schoolmasters managed to accomplish with them was to test and determine the amount of knowledge that they had already acquired independently-and not infrequently the determination was made clumsily and inaccurately.
The most curious social convention of the great age in which we live is the one to the effect that religious opinions should be respected.
Interpretation
What this quote means
This quote addresses the societal expectation to respect religious beliefs, questioning its validity and roots.
H. L. Mencken's quote critiques the prevailing social convention that mandates respect for religious beliefs, highlighting the irony and curious nature of this expectation in a modern age where critical thought should prevail. It suggests that the automatic respect given to religious opinions may inhibit honest discourse and intellectual inquiry, inviting readers to consider the implications of such a convention on society's values and critical thinking.
Themes
In practice
Example use cases
During a debate on religious freedom, one could reference this quote to discuss the balance between respect and critical thought.
More from H. L. Mencken
All quotes βIt takes a long while for a naturally trustful person to reconcile himself to the idea that after all God will not help him
It is the theory of all modern civilized governments that they protect and foster the liberty of the citizen; it is the practice of all of them to limit its exercise, and sometimes very narrowly.
The central belief of every moron is that he is the victim of a mysterious conspiracy against his common rights and true deserts.
The cure for the evils of democracy is more democracy.
It is my conviction that no normal man ever fell in love, within the ordinary meaning of the term, after the age of thirty.
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What I wanted to get at is the value difference between pornographic playing-cards when you're a kid, and pornographic playing-cards when you're older. It's that when you're a kid you use the cards as a substitute for a real experience, and when you're older you use real experience as a substitute for the fantasy.
It is for us to make the effort. The result is always in God's hands.
I have watched them all day and they are the same men that we are. I believe that I could walk up to the mill and knock on the door and I would be welcome except that they have orders to challenge all travelers and ask to see their papers. It is only orders that come between us. Those men are not fascists. I call them so, but they are not. They are poor men as we are. They should never be fighting against us and I do not like to think of the killing.
Names are not always what they seem.
Every one of us has a bad conscience, which he tries to escape by going to sleep as quickly as possible.
Since I invoke Torah so often, let me state that I don't personally believe in the God it postulates ... I am not religious, nor were the majority of the early builders of Israel believers. Yet their passion for this land stemmed from the Book of Books ... [The Bible is] the single most important book in my life.