Physicians think they do a lot for a patient when they give his disease a name.
Laziness and cowardice explain why so many men. . . remain under a life-long tutelage and why it is so easy for some men to set themselves up as the guardians of all the rest. . . If I have a book which understands for me, a pastor who has a conscience for me, a doctor who decides my diet, I need not trouble myself. If I am willing to pay, I need not think. Others will do it for me.
Interpretation
What this quote means
The quote warns against relying on others for guidance in life, emphasizing personal responsibility and critical thinking.
Immanuel Kant's quote reflects the dangers of complacency and the inclination to surrender one's autonomy to others. It explores how laziness and cowardice can lead individuals to depend on external authorities, such as books, pastors, or doctors, to navigate their lives. This reliance diminishes personal agency and critical thought, allowing others to dictate one's beliefs, choices, and lifestyle, ultimately resulting in a loss of individual freedom and responsibility.
Themes
In practice
Example use cases
In a motivational speech about self-reliance, this quote could be used to encourage individuals to take control of their lives.
More from Immanuel Kant
All quotes →The inscrutable wisdom through which we exist is not less worthy of veneration in respect to what it denies us than in respect to what it has granted.
One cannot avoid a certain feeling of disgust, when one observes the actions of man displayed on the great stage of the world. Wisdom is manifested by individuals here and there; but the web of human history as a whole appears to be woven from folly and childish vanity, often, too, from puerile wickedness and love of destruction: with the result that at the end one is puzzled to know what idea to form of our species which prides itself so much on its advantages.
I shall never forget my mother, for it was she who planted and nurtured the first seeds of good within me. She opened my heart to the lasting impressions of nature; she awakened my understanding and extended my horizon and her percepts exerted an everlasting influence upon the course of my life.
. . . as to moral feeling, this supposed special sense, the appeal to it is indeed superficial when those who cannot think believe that feeling will help them out, even in what concerns general laws: and besides, feelings which naturally differ infinitely in degree cannot furnish a uniform standard of good and evil, nor has any one a right to form judgments for others by his own feelings. . . .
Two things fill the mind with ever new and increasing admiration and awe, the oftener and more steadily we reflect on them: the starry heavens above me and the moral law within me.
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Those base men who speak of the secret faults of others destroy themselves like serpents that stray onto anthills.
The ally we must cultivate is the part of our enemy which knows the truth.
I pray daily, not for more riches, but for more wisdom with which to recognize, embrace and enjoy what I already possess.
If I would be a young man again and had to decide how to make my living, I would not try to become a scientist or scholar or teacher. I would rather choose to be a plumber or a peddler in hope to find that modest degree of independence still available under present circumstances.
The people who say: 'You are what you eat' have always seemed addled to me. In my opinion, you are what you think, and if you don't think, you can eat all the meat in Kansas City and still be nothing but a vegetable.
Silence has many advantages…I write and draw in my notebook and I read anything I please.