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Before any man can be considered as a member of Civil Society, he must be considered as a subject of the Governour of the Universe: And if a member of Civil Society, do it with a saving of his allegiance to the Universal Sovereign. We maintain therefore that in matters of Religion, no man's right is abridged by the institution of Civil Society and that Religion is wholly exempt from its cognizance.
James Madison
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Interpretation

What this quote means

This quote asserts the importance of individual allegiance to a higher moral authority beyond earthly governance.

James Madison's quote emphasizes that for a person to be fully part of civil society, their allegiance to a higher, universal power should remain intact. It suggests that matters of faith and religion should not be governed or restricted by civil authorities, thereby affirming the principle of religious liberty and the separation of church and state. This highlights the necessity of respecting individual beliefs and the autonomy of spiritual convictions in a society that values both community and individual rights.

Themes

ReligionCivil SocietyAllegianceFreedomAuthority

In practice

Example use cases

This quote could be used in a debate about religious freedom and the role of government.

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