I do not want to frighten you by telling you about the temptations life will bring. Anyone who is healthy in spirit will overcome them. But there is something I want you to realize. It does not matter so much what you do. What matters is whether your soul is harmed by what you do. If your soul is harmed, something irreparable happens, the extent of which you won't realize until it will be too late.
The mistake made by all previous systems of ethics has been the failure to recognize that life as such is the mysterious value with which they have to deal. All spiritual life meets us within natural life. Reverence for life, therefore, is applied to natural life and spiritual life alike. In the parable of Jesus, the shepherd saves not merely the soul of the lost sheep but the whole animal. The stronger the reverence for natural life, the stronger grows also that for spiritual life.
Interpretation
What this quote means
The quote emphasizes the intrinsic value of life in both its natural and spiritual forms, advocating for a reverence that encompasses both aspects.
Albert Schweitzer highlights the critical oversight of many ethical systems in their inability to appreciate life as an inherent value worthy of reverence. He argues that both natural and spiritual lives are interconnected, suggesting that true reverence and ethical treatment of life must encompass all forms of existence, similar to how a shepherd values and saves the entire being of a lost sheep, not just its spiritual essence.
Themes
In practice
Example use cases
This quote can be used in a discussion about ethical treatment of animals and nature during a lecture on environmental philosophy.
More from Albert Schweitzer
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By ethical conduct toward all creatures, we enter into a spiritual relationship with the universe.
No one can give a definition of the soul. But we know what it feels like. The soul is the sense of something higher than ourselves, something that stirs in us thoughts, hopes, and aspirations which go out to the world of goodness, truth and beauty. The soul is a burning desire to breathe in this world of light and never to lose it--to remain children of light.
The willow which bends to the tempest, often escapes better than the oak which resists it; and so in great calamities, it sometimes happens that light and frivolous spirits recover their elasticity and presence of mind sooner than those of a loftier character.
Day by day we should weigh what we have granted to the spirit of the world against what we have denied to the spirit of Jesus, in thought and especially in deed.
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