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The woods of Arcady are dead, And over is their antique joy; Of old the world on dreaming fed Gray Truth is now her painted toy.
William Butler Yeats
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Interpretation

What this quote means

The quote reflects on the loss of innocence and the idealized past, contrasting it with the harsh realities of the present.

William Butler Yeats uses the imagery of the 'woods of Arcady' to symbolize a lost paradise of joy and simplicity. The 'antique joy' signifies a bygone era when life was filled with wonder and dreams, but now, that innocence is overshadowed by the somber truth of reality, represented as a 'painted toy'. This metaphor suggests that what once seemed real and fulfilling has become merely an illusion, indicating a profound longing for a simpler, more joyous existence that can no longer be reclaimed.

Themes

WoodsArcadyJoyTruthNostalgiaLoss

In practice

Example use cases

In a speech about the importance of preserving our natural landscapes, you might quote Yeats to evoke a sense of lost beauty.

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If a poet interprets a poem of his own he limits its suggestibility.
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