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The English people believes itself to be free; it is gravely mistaken; it is free only during election of members of parliament; as soon as the members are elected, the people is enslaved; it is nothing. In the brief moment of its freedom, the English people makes such a use of that freedom that it deserves to lose it.
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
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Interpretation

What this quote means

This quote criticizes the illusion of freedom in democracy, suggesting true freedom is lost after elections.

Rousseau argues that while the English people may perceive themselves as free during elections, this belief is misguided. Once elected representatives take office, the populace becomes subservient to the will of those in power. He further asserts that the way the people exercise their brief democratic freedom contributes to their continued oppression, implying that they are not making wise choices that would preserve their liberty.

Themes

FreedomDemocracyElectionsPowerOppressionIllusion

In practice

Example use cases

Discussing the state of modern democracy in a political debate.

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