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Revenge is a common passion; it is the sin of the uninstructed. The savage deems it noble;but the religion of Christ, which is the sublime civilizer, emphatically condemns it. Why? Because religion ever seeks to ennoble man; and nothing so debases him as revenge.
Edward Bulwer-Lytton, 1St Baron Lytton
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Interpretation

What this quote means

Revenge is seen as a primitive response that degrades humanity, while religious teachings advocate for noble virtues.

In this quote, Edward Bulwer-Lytton argues that revenge is a natural but destructive impulse, particularly favored by those lacking moral guidance. He contrasts the baseness of revenge with the dignifying principles found in religion, particularly Christianity, which encourages individuals to rise above primal instincts and pursue nobler paths that elevate humanity rather than degrade it.

Themes

RevengeReligionNobilityMoralityHumanity

In practice

Example use cases

During a lecture on ethics, to illustrate the dangers of seeking revenge.

More from Edward Bulwer-Lytton, 1St Baron Lytton

The law is a gun, which if it misses a pigeon always kills a crow; if it does not strike the guilty, it hits someone else. As every crime creates a law, so in turn every law creates a crime.
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The best teacher is the one who suggests rather than dogmatizes, and inspires his listener with the wish to teach himself.
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There are two lives to each of us, the life of our actions, and the life of our minds and hearts. History reveals men's deeds and their outward characters, but not themselves. There is a secret self that has its own life, unpenetrated and unguessed.
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A chord, stronger or weaker, is snapped asunder in every parting, and time's busy fingers are not practiced in re-splicing broken ties. Meet again you may; will it be in the same way? With the same sympathies? With the same sentiments? Will the souls, hurrying on in diverse paths, unite once more, as if the interval had been a dream? Rarely, rarely!
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No author ever drew a character consistent to human nature, but he was forced to ascribe to it many inconsistencies.
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Fate! There is no fate. Between the thought and the success God is the only agent. Fate is not the ruler, but the servant of Providence.
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